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Caribe Mexicano |
The Mexican Caribbean in Internet |
Certificate of
Segurity |
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Goddess I of the codices,
represented the Moon, handcuffs of the Sun, associate
with the procreation. Ixchel was the main Mayan goddess,
its luminous and symbolic integration sends to diverse
sacred nuclei of terrestrial and celestial order. The
temple of the Ixchel goddess is in the South End of
Island Women, on the cliff, which is elevated on of
the level of the sea in all Yucatan Peninsula, and comprises
of the natural park Garrafón.
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Ixchel was the main
Mayan goddess and its name comes from which they attributed
to him to be goddess of arcoiris although also it was
recognized to him to be goddess of the water, the fertility,
the office, medicines and the disease. It was pattern
of the women but also it represented the moon. She was
wife of Itzamná, God of the sky, that was represented
like a Sun. The Ixchel goddess was associate with the
procreation, of this it says that when the women gave
light they went the wizards and they put some statuette
of the goddess underneath the bed.
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When the Spaniards discovered
the island, they gave the name him to this by the feminine
statuettes that found there. These statuettes adored
to diverse deities between which was Ixchel. The Mayans
already several centuries ago declared to the island
like a sacred place to adore it.
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Landa (cronista) narrates
that in the year of 1517, by cuaresma, Francisco Hernandez
of Cordova left Santiago of Cuba with 3 ships to rescue
slaves for the mines, since in Cuba was diminished people:
Others say that it left to discover earth and that it
took by pilot to Alaminos and it arrived at the Island
of Women to whom it put east name by the ídolos
that found there of the goddesses of that earth like
Aixchel, Ixbunic, Ixbunieta, which were dressed the
waist for down and with the discovered chests.
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According to some historians,
the origin of this divinity is located between putunes
on the basis of which it had a great sanctuary in Cozumel,
island that was under the power of this tribe, and to
the fact that the capital of putunes-acalanes was formerly
Tixchel?The place of Ixchel. One affirms that the goddess
moon was first that tejio ' - it was weaving when it
attracted the attention of the sun and for that reason
it is the pattern of the office. But it is considered
that Ix Chebel Yax?es the true pattern of the weave
since in his glifo takes a hank of cotton. Its investigation
is transformed on the lunar goddess indicating that
the Mayans of low earth thought that was the wife of
the Sun, the patron of the women in general, the preens,
the childbirth and the procreation, goddess of the medicine
and the diseases, was related to the lakes, the underground
sources and waters (to which there would be to add the
sea). In agreement with the indicated thing in the Motul
dictionary it indicates that Ixchel would mean? Goddess
feminine of the Rainbow? or? The goddess of the Rainbow.
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